As you can tell by my icon, I follow the Clemson Tigers. (Woo! Big wins over Wake and UVa this week!) I am emotionally invested in their performance (for better or for worse...) for a couple of reasons: I attended the institution, so their performance academically and athletically reflect on me, whether that's fair or not, and my performance reflects on them as well; awareness and support is good for the school; it is fun. I get something out of it, and when I give/spend money on their stuff, so does Clemson. It also lets us talk about stuff other than work at work.
That relationship gets further away when you look at professional sports, because I didn't attend anything to do with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers; I was simply born near where they play. A lot of people at work have brand loyalties to their cars like sports teams, and that's kind of fun, too, because cars are so oddly personal while the corporations themselves are still quite distant. If you dislike a design decision with Ford or a racing team hire they make, it is not easy to voice that opinion to someone who cares. So the give and take is a little further removed from university teams (which is one of the reasons I prefer college to professional, and why I think it's ok to use "we" in reference to college but less so for professional teams).
One brand loyalty that makes even less sense to me is the political party. I understand why candidates and elected officials show loyalty: the parties give them money. But why should I, as a voter, give money to a party rather than a candidate? What about either the Republican or Democratic Party is constant enough to foster such a relationship? Aside from getting their people in power, what vision do they serve?
I think they are obsolete, and the evidence to support this really started in 2004 when Howard Dean revolutionized the way that political candidates raised money. Ron Paul and Barack Obama pursued that tack as well, and other movements, notably the Tea Party, has also shown that a group of people can focus their political interests without the structure of existing political parties. There will be future ad hoc coalitions like the Tea Party, and I think they are a more appropriate representation of popular will than something entrenched, precisely because they are not entrenched. If they lose the pulse of the interested participants, it fades away. There is clearly a large minority (or possibly plurality) of disaffected voters for whom the mainline Republican and Democratic platform is not adequate. Part of the problem is the arbitrary restriction of the growth of the size of the House of Representatives to an insufficient 435 members. Making the seats more accessible (which was the Constitutional intent) would allow for those coalitions to be able to participate.
Even still, there are those people who will refuse to vote for another party because they are in the other party, much like people who refuse to buy Ford because Dale Earnhardt drove a Chevy, even when the candidate of the other party could (conceivably) represent his or her (let's be honest, probably his) values better. Ever heard of a yellow dog Democrat? Why should that concept even exist?
So stop. Forget them. Pick the guy you like best. Start locally, because they aren't partisan. Defy the arbitrary strictures of platforms. Why are pro-labor, secularism and pro-abortion lumped together? Why are free trade, conservative social values and strong defense? Any of those could be separated from any other, but they are not because the political parties and their platforms require them to be, due to the binary nature of partisan politics. That's silliness.
I need to go change into my orange shirt and make fun of a Tarheel. It's a big game this Saturday.
Wednesday, February 15, 2012
Thursday, February 09, 2012
I know I shouldn't use the R word
I was reading a couple of NY Times articles online recently (this and this) and, while the content was troubling, the fact that these are online added a new wrinkle to bring all kinds of other trouble: comments. This could very easily be a self-defeating topic since this blog has a label "comment-whoring" since like all narcissists who write these things, comments are like money, crack and Reese's cups all rolled into one. (I love Reese's cups, by the way.)
The comments in the two stories kind of remind me of the reaction to the Halftime in America ad, which I'm pretty sure you've seen already. People saw what they wanted to see in it, regardless of response. I know I myself am not above bias, so I do that too. But, being an engineer, I also know that data is important. I want to point you towards this link of of Confirmation Bias and Hostile Media Effect, both are cognitive biases that I think are relevant. (There are probably more, but who are we kidding? You're not clicking those links.) For example, the Depression and Post WWII eras are cited by both Keynesians and anti-Keynesians as justification for their positions. The same data yields wildly different conclusions. How? Those biases.
Another example: last week, the latest unemployment numbers came out, and they declined and currently sit at 8.3%. To quote from Businessweek, "While the unemployment rate has declined 1.4 percentage points over the past 24 months... the population-to-employment ration hasn't budged, holding at 58.5%..." Both supporters of the president and his opponents have cited the unemployment decline as a vindication, as an improvement of the statistics on the one hand on the one hand, and a demonstration of the ineffectiveness of his policies on the other.
In each case, they both can't be true at the same time. Yet, the folks who leave comments on those articles assert each position with such verve that the other side must be stupid or deceptive to disagree. I'm not sure that deception is entirely out of the question in some cases, but really, a lot of this is driven by confirmation bias and seeking out data that supports your established position, rather than looking for real data. Data is, after all, boring.
Sometimes, though, finding legitimate data is a challenge. For example, who is a credible source on climate change? (Honestly, I don't believe either side. I don't think anybody understands the science to nearly the degree they say they do.) Or, if you saw Meet the Press on Sunday, Mitch Daniels asserted that a lot of the stifled business climate is a result of excessive government regulation, to which Michael Bloomberg later agreed. However, neither really said which regulations. It's just a mantra that people say. Then again, there are plenty of people think that the business climate is the way it is due to insufficient regulation. They can't both be right at the same time.
Many comments in the first NY Times link talk about how the Constitution is both obsolete and hard to change and, just like Daniels, don't really talk about why. There is also a sense that the stagnation caused by the Republicans as an opposition party is somehow contrary to the intent of the document is a rather sever misunderstanding of its purpose. An active government was not considered a positive by the authors of the Constitution. Additionally, it being hard to change is by design. That is a problem, though, for people who think that government should be more active regardless of how they feel. On the other hand, it is venerated as a sacred document by those who think it is from the hand of God, and any desecration is blasphemy. They both can't be right at the same time.
I frequently call these discussions, especially on public pages like that as arguments between retards on the internet, so I don't know how seriously I should take them. I feel bad about calling them retards, though, because it's not a nice word. It carries a weight, though, that I think is hard to convey otherwise. How can I imply that same weight without being offensive?
The comments in the two stories kind of remind me of the reaction to the Halftime in America ad, which I'm pretty sure you've seen already. People saw what they wanted to see in it, regardless of response. I know I myself am not above bias, so I do that too. But, being an engineer, I also know that data is important. I want to point you towards this link of of Confirmation Bias and Hostile Media Effect, both are cognitive biases that I think are relevant. (There are probably more, but who are we kidding? You're not clicking those links.) For example, the Depression and Post WWII eras are cited by both Keynesians and anti-Keynesians as justification for their positions. The same data yields wildly different conclusions. How? Those biases.
Another example: last week, the latest unemployment numbers came out, and they declined and currently sit at 8.3%. To quote from Businessweek, "While the unemployment rate has declined 1.4 percentage points over the past 24 months... the population-to-employment ration hasn't budged, holding at 58.5%..." Both supporters of the president and his opponents have cited the unemployment decline as a vindication, as an improvement of the statistics on the one hand on the one hand, and a demonstration of the ineffectiveness of his policies on the other.
In each case, they both can't be true at the same time. Yet, the folks who leave comments on those articles assert each position with such verve that the other side must be stupid or deceptive to disagree. I'm not sure that deception is entirely out of the question in some cases, but really, a lot of this is driven by confirmation bias and seeking out data that supports your established position, rather than looking for real data. Data is, after all, boring.
Sometimes, though, finding legitimate data is a challenge. For example, who is a credible source on climate change? (Honestly, I don't believe either side. I don't think anybody understands the science to nearly the degree they say they do.) Or, if you saw Meet the Press on Sunday, Mitch Daniels asserted that a lot of the stifled business climate is a result of excessive government regulation, to which Michael Bloomberg later agreed. However, neither really said which regulations. It's just a mantra that people say. Then again, there are plenty of people think that the business climate is the way it is due to insufficient regulation. They can't both be right at the same time.
Many comments in the first NY Times link talk about how the Constitution is both obsolete and hard to change and, just like Daniels, don't really talk about why. There is also a sense that the stagnation caused by the Republicans as an opposition party is somehow contrary to the intent of the document is a rather sever misunderstanding of its purpose. An active government was not considered a positive by the authors of the Constitution. Additionally, it being hard to change is by design. That is a problem, though, for people who think that government should be more active regardless of how they feel. On the other hand, it is venerated as a sacred document by those who think it is from the hand of God, and any desecration is blasphemy. They both can't be right at the same time.
I frequently call these discussions, especially on public pages like that as arguments between retards on the internet, so I don't know how seriously I should take them. I feel bad about calling them retards, though, because it's not a nice word. It carries a weight, though, that I think is hard to convey otherwise. How can I imply that same weight without being offensive?
Monday, January 30, 2012
That's not fair
Next Sunday, the Super Bowl between the Patriots and the Giants will be played for the second time in 4 years. I'm about as disinterested in this Super Bowl as I've been in any in a long time, because I don't have particularly strong feelings about either team. I like the Buccaneers, and they stunk. I dislike the Panthers, and they stunk, so that's fine. Cam Newton's smug smile will haunt my dreams.
Tom Brady, the quarterback for the New England Patriots, has won three Super Bowls, and Eli Manning, the quarterback for the New York Giants, has only won one Super Bowl. All the talk this week in the news about fairness has gotten me thinking that maybe, in the interest of fairness, they should adjust the rules in this game to accommodate Eli (since he's only won one championship) to correct Tom Brady's touchdown throws and make them worth one third of Eli's (since he's won three Super Bowls and, objectively, is three times the quarterback that Eli is) and only be two points a piece. (Note: The NFL touchdown is worth 6 points.) That would be fair, right?
What is fair? Fairness is, to paraphrase Supreme Court Justice Potter, "Hard to define but easy to identify." (Note: Potter was talking about pornography. Isn't that weird?) Equal chance of outcome? Well, I personally think the Patriots are a much better team than the Giants, so making an adjustment like I described would make the game "fairer" in that sense. However, I also thought that the Packers were a better team that the Giants, and look where that got us now.
The thing about football, much like the tax code that the president is arguing about making fairer, is entirely arbitrary. It's a set of rules agreed upon before "play". If the NFL decided that next season every team's running back must wear a tiara or be disqualified from play, they could do that. There is no universal standard by which football must be played. The rules of the college game are different than the professional one. Taxes can similarly change from year to year, and there is no definitive truth as to what the best tax plan is, or what an individual's fair share is. How much is your fair share? How much is mine?
Changing rules like this really serve to change incentives. In the Super Bowl, if Tom Brady's touchdowns were in fact worth less, then the Patriots would run more inside the red zone, because that would maximize their scoring potential. But, it wouldn't necessarily take away Tom Brady's advantage anywhere else besides the end zone. Likewise, if the tax regimes were different, people would spend their money differently to maximize their return. It seems exaggerated for rich people because they have more disposable income than the rest of us do, and are better able to take advantage.
Think of it like this: Dr. Sighted loves beef jerky. If beef jerky costs 3.99 at Publix, but 4.59 at Bi-Lo, I would buy beef jerky from Bi-Lo. Now, what if Publix were 30 miles away? How much beef jerky would Dr. Sighted have to eat for making that trip to be worth it? There comes a point where the economics for rich people are really different. It may seem unfair, but possession is 9/10ths of the law. (In the interest of full disclosure: I don't really understand that phrase.)
If I have a lot of money and investing yields the best return, that's where I'm spending it. Simple as that. Is it unfair that the tax rate is unequal? Maybe. But, remember, our tax code is progressive, so it's more exacting on higher incomes. However, people with more income (and thus more to lose) have more incentive to find ways not to pay it -- so with a code like ours, rife with loopholes, people with means are able to find them. But, honestly, if you had the resources to find ways to pay less, you'd do it. I think it's very easy to make an argument that it's not fair that rich people pay more simply because they can. Elton John can sing really well, why shouldn't he sing at my wedding as well as Rush Limbaugh's?
Fairness is ultimately arbitrary, unless you cite a standard. (Really, everything is arbitrary without a standard.) So why do we think that the rich should pay more, other than we think they don't really deserve what they have? Or they don't need what they have? What standard are we using? And at what point to you become rich?
Tom Brady, the quarterback for the New England Patriots, has won three Super Bowls, and Eli Manning, the quarterback for the New York Giants, has only won one Super Bowl. All the talk this week in the news about fairness has gotten me thinking that maybe, in the interest of fairness, they should adjust the rules in this game to accommodate Eli (since he's only won one championship) to correct Tom Brady's touchdown throws and make them worth one third of Eli's (since he's won three Super Bowls and, objectively, is three times the quarterback that Eli is) and only be two points a piece. (Note: The NFL touchdown is worth 6 points.) That would be fair, right?
What is fair? Fairness is, to paraphrase Supreme Court Justice Potter, "Hard to define but easy to identify." (Note: Potter was talking about pornography. Isn't that weird?) Equal chance of outcome? Well, I personally think the Patriots are a much better team than the Giants, so making an adjustment like I described would make the game "fairer" in that sense. However, I also thought that the Packers were a better team that the Giants, and look where that got us now.
The thing about football, much like the tax code that the president is arguing about making fairer, is entirely arbitrary. It's a set of rules agreed upon before "play". If the NFL decided that next season every team's running back must wear a tiara or be disqualified from play, they could do that. There is no universal standard by which football must be played. The rules of the college game are different than the professional one. Taxes can similarly change from year to year, and there is no definitive truth as to what the best tax plan is, or what an individual's fair share is. How much is your fair share? How much is mine?
Changing rules like this really serve to change incentives. In the Super Bowl, if Tom Brady's touchdowns were in fact worth less, then the Patriots would run more inside the red zone, because that would maximize their scoring potential. But, it wouldn't necessarily take away Tom Brady's advantage anywhere else besides the end zone. Likewise, if the tax regimes were different, people would spend their money differently to maximize their return. It seems exaggerated for rich people because they have more disposable income than the rest of us do, and are better able to take advantage.
Think of it like this: Dr. Sighted loves beef jerky. If beef jerky costs 3.99 at Publix, but 4.59 at Bi-Lo, I would buy beef jerky from Bi-Lo. Now, what if Publix were 30 miles away? How much beef jerky would Dr. Sighted have to eat for making that trip to be worth it? There comes a point where the economics for rich people are really different. It may seem unfair, but possession is 9/10ths of the law. (In the interest of full disclosure: I don't really understand that phrase.)
If I have a lot of money and investing yields the best return, that's where I'm spending it. Simple as that. Is it unfair that the tax rate is unequal? Maybe. But, remember, our tax code is progressive, so it's more exacting on higher incomes. However, people with more income (and thus more to lose) have more incentive to find ways not to pay it -- so with a code like ours, rife with loopholes, people with means are able to find them. But, honestly, if you had the resources to find ways to pay less, you'd do it. I think it's very easy to make an argument that it's not fair that rich people pay more simply because they can. Elton John can sing really well, why shouldn't he sing at my wedding as well as Rush Limbaugh's?
Fairness is ultimately arbitrary, unless you cite a standard. (Really, everything is arbitrary without a standard.) So why do we think that the rich should pay more, other than we think they don't really deserve what they have? Or they don't need what they have? What standard are we using? And at what point to you become rich?
Friday, January 20, 2012
Responsibility is hard
I'm pretty sure it's evident, but I live in South Carolina again now. It's my second favorite state, but has the potential to pull into first because I wasn't born here so I'll never really be accepted as one of their own but hope to participate in their society, like Jame Goodall and the apes, but since I live with my wife here, the best times of my life are ahead of me with her here. I also had two pretty good years at Clemson.
As a resident of the Palmetto State (which has a rather obsessive, borderline creepy relationship with its imagery [see below]), I get to vote in the primaries tomorrow.
As a former opinions editor, this makes me giddy. It's like Christmas or St Patrick's Day that only comes around every four years. Politics are the bread and butter of opinions editors, and most other people don't like discussing it, and when they do, they normally don't know what they're talking about. So, soccer fans, I know how you feel.
I went through the emotional gamut that I always go through during these primaries -- excitement about the strength of the field, and then eventual disappointment once we get to know them. That's the way that most things work, though; I got excited about watching the Orange Bowl, and well, that was kind of a disappointment, too. Really, though, it's not as bad as it looks, because exaggeration gets attention. "Worst. Episode. Ever." It's funny because it's absurd.
My position, as described by the political compass, is economically right and a little libertarian. (See below again.) So, I'm trying to figure out where I fall. Sounds kind of mopey, like every high school drama, "Where do I belong?" But really, that's the fun. That's what life is like. It's choosing the new meal at the restaurant, seeing the new movie, and surprising your wife with something fun. It's figuring it all out. This time, figuring out for whom I want to vote is quite significant for the rest of the county. It's fun, but it's also a little intimidating, because it feels important.
I have taken this responsibility seriously, pretty aggressively consumed the media about the candidates to make informed decisions and I hope that when it's your turn, you will too. People say every election, "This is the most important election of our time." It might be true every time, but if so, it's silly to say. That's like saying, "This is the most important meal ever. If I never eat again, I'll die. So I must eat this Reuben sandwich." I do love Reuben sandwiches, though.
As a resident of the Palmetto State (which has a rather obsessive, borderline creepy relationship with its imagery [see below]), I get to vote in the primaries tomorrow.
As a former opinions editor, this makes me giddy. It's like Christmas or St Patrick's Day that only comes around every four years. Politics are the bread and butter of opinions editors, and most other people don't like discussing it, and when they do, they normally don't know what they're talking about. So, soccer fans, I know how you feel.
I went through the emotional gamut that I always go through during these primaries -- excitement about the strength of the field, and then eventual disappointment once we get to know them. That's the way that most things work, though; I got excited about watching the Orange Bowl, and well, that was kind of a disappointment, too. Really, though, it's not as bad as it looks, because exaggeration gets attention. "Worst. Episode. Ever." It's funny because it's absurd.
My position, as described by the political compass, is economically right and a little libertarian. (See below again.) So, I'm trying to figure out where I fall. Sounds kind of mopey, like every high school drama, "Where do I belong?" But really, that's the fun. That's what life is like. It's choosing the new meal at the restaurant, seeing the new movie, and surprising your wife with something fun. It's figuring it all out. This time, figuring out for whom I want to vote is quite significant for the rest of the county. It's fun, but it's also a little intimidating, because it feels important.
I have taken this responsibility seriously, pretty aggressively consumed the media about the candidates to make informed decisions and I hope that when it's your turn, you will too. People say every election, "This is the most important election of our time." It might be true every time, but if so, it's silly to say. That's like saying, "This is the most important meal ever. If I never eat again, I'll die. So I must eat this Reuben sandwich." I do love Reuben sandwiches, though.
Labels:
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the simpsons,
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Wednesday, January 11, 2012
Sins are bad, mmkay
One of the prongs of a recent political discussion has been clanging around in my head, and I have not been able to quite put it to rest. It comes from the role of faith in politics and the perception that its presence leads to oppression, if not specifically targeted at disadvantaged groups, then effectively so -- primarily women and homosexuals. Since this discussion was concerning American politics, it was really in regards to Christianity.
It bugged me, because Christianity, if properly understood, has no room for that. When it enters politics, though, that's a different story -- Theodosius's decision to establish Christianity in the 4th Century created a new privileged class within the Roman Empire and Europe hasn't been the same since and, unfortunately, frequently not for the better. This gets to the issue of "religion" vs. "faith" and, while seemingly nuanced, is significant.
This is important to me because this image that became presented, one of an oppressive and restricting Christianity is not the same image that I have of it in my experience. Christianity is primarily about love and forgiveness, because each of us has found love and forgiveness through Christ based on His mercy and nothing to do with our actions. That mercy extends to anyone who seeks it -- regardless of color, gender, sexual preference, or behavioral history. That is, it is entirely inclusive to anyone, so long as a relationship with Christ is pursued. That's at the heart of John 3:16, the verse that nearly everyone has heard at least once. Additionally, when asked what the most important commandment is, Jesus answers with love God -- and the second, love your neighbors (Matthew 22:35-40).
Christianity has no inherent political aims within its scripture, really highlighted by Matthew 22:21, "Render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's; and unto God the things that are God's." We have applied a rather crude litmus test to our politics to require the appearance of Christian faith from our leaders whether they really believe it or not. It is very important to note that there are a number of ways that belief manifests itself, we are all sinners and no one really knows another's heart, so it is difficult to say who falls in which category, but the more vocal certainly get tougher scrutiny.
Rick Perry is an example of such a candidate. One of the issues that he put front and center in his ad entitled, "Strong" is one that really gives credence, unfortunately, to the position I am trying to argue against. He opens with a volley against homosexuals, which is a controversial subject. I think that Christians and homosexuals frequently get hung up on another way out of proportion to the need. While there is ample scriptural evidence that points to homosexual behavior as being sinful, it's also important to note other common things that are sinful: divorce, gossip, not giving freely, greed, and putting God to the test. There aren't really protests of objection against divorce courts, celebrity tabloids, politicians who claim to be faithful but are not with their money when their tax returns are released, television shows that have a character make a deal with God or threaten Him with unbelief unless some desired outcome is reached with nearly the enthusiasm that religious people go after homosexuals.
This sort of public reaction that we do see begs the question that some sins are worse than others. That is a rather nuanced theological question, but ultimately, sin is failing to meet God's expectations, and failure is failure. In order to reach fellowship with God, we need forgiveness from that failure, and Christ is the vehicle God provided to achieve that, out of God the Father's love for humanity. (See Romans 6:23.) Every sin is a source of separation from God -- a lack of Christlike perfection -- so we are all in this boat together. The very powerful story of Jesus and the sinful woman in John 8:2-11 shows us that we are not able to judge and should not. By judging, we are assuming for ourselves the role of God the Son, which is also sinful.
Now, this isn't to say that we shouldn't object to sinful behavior. The charge for Christians to share our story (Matthew 28:16-20) is based on a sense that we have something valuable -- a relationship with Christ, a loving God -- that others might want. It is a path to redemption, truth, and freedom. Sinful behavior is an obstacle to achieving that relationship, and not loving people is unmistakably contrary to God's will.
It bugged me, because Christianity, if properly understood, has no room for that. When it enters politics, though, that's a different story -- Theodosius's decision to establish Christianity in the 4th Century created a new privileged class within the Roman Empire and Europe hasn't been the same since and, unfortunately, frequently not for the better. This gets to the issue of "religion" vs. "faith" and, while seemingly nuanced, is significant.
This is important to me because this image that became presented, one of an oppressive and restricting Christianity is not the same image that I have of it in my experience. Christianity is primarily about love and forgiveness, because each of us has found love and forgiveness through Christ based on His mercy and nothing to do with our actions. That mercy extends to anyone who seeks it -- regardless of color, gender, sexual preference, or behavioral history. That is, it is entirely inclusive to anyone, so long as a relationship with Christ is pursued. That's at the heart of John 3:16, the verse that nearly everyone has heard at least once. Additionally, when asked what the most important commandment is, Jesus answers with love God -- and the second, love your neighbors (Matthew 22:35-40).
Christianity has no inherent political aims within its scripture, really highlighted by Matthew 22:21, "Render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's; and unto God the things that are God's." We have applied a rather crude litmus test to our politics to require the appearance of Christian faith from our leaders whether they really believe it or not. It is very important to note that there are a number of ways that belief manifests itself, we are all sinners and no one really knows another's heart, so it is difficult to say who falls in which category, but the more vocal certainly get tougher scrutiny.
Rick Perry is an example of such a candidate. One of the issues that he put front and center in his ad entitled, "Strong" is one that really gives credence, unfortunately, to the position I am trying to argue against. He opens with a volley against homosexuals, which is a controversial subject. I think that Christians and homosexuals frequently get hung up on another way out of proportion to the need. While there is ample scriptural evidence that points to homosexual behavior as being sinful, it's also important to note other common things that are sinful: divorce, gossip, not giving freely, greed, and putting God to the test. There aren't really protests of objection against divorce courts, celebrity tabloids, politicians who claim to be faithful but are not with their money when their tax returns are released, television shows that have a character make a deal with God or threaten Him with unbelief unless some desired outcome is reached with nearly the enthusiasm that religious people go after homosexuals.
This sort of public reaction that we do see begs the question that some sins are worse than others. That is a rather nuanced theological question, but ultimately, sin is failing to meet God's expectations, and failure is failure. In order to reach fellowship with God, we need forgiveness from that failure, and Christ is the vehicle God provided to achieve that, out of God the Father's love for humanity. (See Romans 6:23.) Every sin is a source of separation from God -- a lack of Christlike perfection -- so we are all in this boat together. The very powerful story of Jesus and the sinful woman in John 8:2-11 shows us that we are not able to judge and should not. By judging, we are assuming for ourselves the role of God the Son, which is also sinful.
Now, this isn't to say that we shouldn't object to sinful behavior. The charge for Christians to share our story (Matthew 28:16-20) is based on a sense that we have something valuable -- a relationship with Christ, a loving God -- that others might want. It is a path to redemption, truth, and freedom. Sinful behavior is an obstacle to achieving that relationship, and not loving people is unmistakably contrary to God's will.
Wednesday, December 21, 2011
That's an important o
I read an interesting article on the New York Times blog the other day. It's a philosophy professor at Amherst, Louise Antony, trying to defend her point of view of moralistic atheism. The basic premise is that she considers there to be a natural right and wrong in nature independent from God, whether He exists or not. She breaks down two concepts of morality that she calls the Divine Command Theory (DCT) -- where things are good because God wills them -- or the Divine Independence Theory (DIT) -- where God wills only things that are good.
She talks about how the second is a more enlightened way to think because, well, it allows people not to need God and people like her to feel better about the fact that they are living in a similar fantasy that she thinks people like me do. She has a long explanation about how different the two theories are, centering around the arbitrariness of DCT versus the steadiness of DIT. If "goodness" were a natural property, like mass or electrical charge, then for us to make any use of it, there must be a way to measure (or at least detect) this property. She posits that we can, and cites some examples involving home invasion, slavery and torture. And I think we can all agree that those are in fact, wrong. However, they weren't always.
Private property is a very old concept and violation of it has been considered socially unacceptable behavior outside of wartime in just about every culture as long as we have written things down. Slavery was practiced by just about every major culture for a very long time, with most Western countries banning it in the 19th Century and some Middle-Eastern countries acting as late as the 1960s. The Geneva Conventions were adopted in the 20th Century, not because we became enlightened and grew out of it like witchcraft, but because the practice was rampant and the countries that did not abandon a Judeo-Christian worldview wanted to stop it.
That's not to mention cultures like the Aztecs who practiced human sacrifice, Indians who had the institution of sati until the British outlawed it, the Arab concept of honor killings, and our very own policies of institutionalized racism that were finally taken off the books in the 1960s. I think we can also agree that they are wrong as well.
So why didn't we know enough then that it was wrong? The simplest answer is that there is no universal and innate natural "goodness" outside of an agreed upon standard. The laundry list of sins that humankind is evidence that we need such a standard, and Western culture (and Middle-Eastern culture as well) has adopted the Abrahamic traditions as that standard. Prof. Antony's concept, absent some sort of evidence that this idea of natural goodness can be identified is no different than pagan pan-theism -- there are petty gods in everything (or a single universal force permeating everything) providing its intrinsic value -- not unlike George Lucas's Jedi religion.
She also makes a point about how it is better to be good absent the threats of punishment or promise of reward. Maybe. But if there are no consequences to our behavior, why is it better? We call electrical charge positive and negative, and I always preferred working with positive charges in class because it's easier to work with, and the word negative carries bad connotations. Think of another example. The NCAA has myriad arbitrary rules about what college students can or cannot do in order to play their sport. Reggie Bush used his talent to provide a house for his family beyond their means. However, that was against the rules. Did he do anything wrong? According the NCAA, yes. Is that rule right or wrong? Does it matter?
The largest point, though, is that her worldview requires faith. Just like mine does. And it is intellectually dishonest of her to argue that she is morally superior because she subscribes to DIT and thinks she can arrive at moral behavior without needing God because she's smart, without regard to the moral infrastructure that was built by a history of religious people. The two concepts ultimately are different only in the academic sense that she presents, not in the real world in which we live, because the objectivity she claims cannot be divorced from the culture that surrounds us.
She also discusses interpersonal relationships, and says that by acquiring value through God you are essentially denying the human value of everyone else. We kind of do that now, as well; society determines value by the law, and for a while in the United States, even, black people were worth less than white people, and we even defined the ratio. Fetuses are worth very little in the eyes of the law. That changes when society decides it would. We, as enlightened smart people, changed our minds.
Tribalism, where we prefer and value people who are like us or related to us more than others, kind of fits the mold as well. Most of history was driven by this or the similar idea of nationalism. In many places, history still is driven by them. We look at the Janjaweed and know that they are doing wrong, but they see themselves as looking out for their own people, because they feel that their people are worth more. The Japanese thought they were worth more than the Chinese in Nanking. I could go on.
I suppose her counter-argument would be, "Those things were wrong even then, we just disobeyed them. We were wrong, too." Maybe, but how would we have known? She cites Plato as positing this argument before the birth of Christ, so it's not like we haven't had the material to work this out until the 20th and 21st Centuries.
If there really is a natural goodness we can identify without God, humans suck at it. Christians already knew that, though. We need a standard. Christians identify that as the unchanging Bible and the life of Christ.
There are good arguments about the ability of atheists to be moral people. However, this one, this particularly condescending one, is not it. (That's why people don't like atheists: they tell you that you're wrong while claiming to be morally superior. It's not a very becoming look.) An example is quite simply to follow the Golden Rule -- but then again, that owes its origin to millenia of religious thinking.
She talks about how the second is a more enlightened way to think because, well, it allows people not to need God and people like her to feel better about the fact that they are living in a similar fantasy that she thinks people like me do. She has a long explanation about how different the two theories are, centering around the arbitrariness of DCT versus the steadiness of DIT. If "goodness" were a natural property, like mass or electrical charge, then for us to make any use of it, there must be a way to measure (or at least detect) this property. She posits that we can, and cites some examples involving home invasion, slavery and torture. And I think we can all agree that those are in fact, wrong. However, they weren't always.
Private property is a very old concept and violation of it has been considered socially unacceptable behavior outside of wartime in just about every culture as long as we have written things down. Slavery was practiced by just about every major culture for a very long time, with most Western countries banning it in the 19th Century and some Middle-Eastern countries acting as late as the 1960s. The Geneva Conventions were adopted in the 20th Century, not because we became enlightened and grew out of it like witchcraft, but because the practice was rampant and the countries that did not abandon a Judeo-Christian worldview wanted to stop it.
That's not to mention cultures like the Aztecs who practiced human sacrifice, Indians who had the institution of sati until the British outlawed it, the Arab concept of honor killings, and our very own policies of institutionalized racism that were finally taken off the books in the 1960s. I think we can also agree that they are wrong as well.
So why didn't we know enough then that it was wrong? The simplest answer is that there is no universal and innate natural "goodness" outside of an agreed upon standard. The laundry list of sins that humankind is evidence that we need such a standard, and Western culture (and Middle-Eastern culture as well) has adopted the Abrahamic traditions as that standard. Prof. Antony's concept, absent some sort of evidence that this idea of natural goodness can be identified is no different than pagan pan-theism -- there are petty gods in everything (or a single universal force permeating everything) providing its intrinsic value -- not unlike George Lucas's Jedi religion.
She also makes a point about how it is better to be good absent the threats of punishment or promise of reward. Maybe. But if there are no consequences to our behavior, why is it better? We call electrical charge positive and negative, and I always preferred working with positive charges in class because it's easier to work with, and the word negative carries bad connotations. Think of another example. The NCAA has myriad arbitrary rules about what college students can or cannot do in order to play their sport. Reggie Bush used his talent to provide a house for his family beyond their means. However, that was against the rules. Did he do anything wrong? According the NCAA, yes. Is that rule right or wrong? Does it matter?
The largest point, though, is that her worldview requires faith. Just like mine does. And it is intellectually dishonest of her to argue that she is morally superior because she subscribes to DIT and thinks she can arrive at moral behavior without needing God because she's smart, without regard to the moral infrastructure that was built by a history of religious people. The two concepts ultimately are different only in the academic sense that she presents, not in the real world in which we live, because the objectivity she claims cannot be divorced from the culture that surrounds us.
She also discusses interpersonal relationships, and says that by acquiring value through God you are essentially denying the human value of everyone else. We kind of do that now, as well; society determines value by the law, and for a while in the United States, even, black people were worth less than white people, and we even defined the ratio. Fetuses are worth very little in the eyes of the law. That changes when society decides it would. We, as enlightened smart people, changed our minds.
Tribalism, where we prefer and value people who are like us or related to us more than others, kind of fits the mold as well. Most of history was driven by this or the similar idea of nationalism. In many places, history still is driven by them. We look at the Janjaweed and know that they are doing wrong, but they see themselves as looking out for their own people, because they feel that their people are worth more. The Japanese thought they were worth more than the Chinese in Nanking. I could go on.
I suppose her counter-argument would be, "Those things were wrong even then, we just disobeyed them. We were wrong, too." Maybe, but how would we have known? She cites Plato as positing this argument before the birth of Christ, so it's not like we haven't had the material to work this out until the 20th and 21st Centuries.
If there really is a natural goodness we can identify without God, humans suck at it. Christians already knew that, though. We need a standard. Christians identify that as the unchanging Bible and the life of Christ.
There are good arguments about the ability of atheists to be moral people. However, this one, this particularly condescending one, is not it. (That's why people don't like atheists: they tell you that you're wrong while claiming to be morally superior. It's not a very becoming look.) An example is quite simply to follow the Golden Rule -- but then again, that owes its origin to millenia of religious thinking.
Friday, December 16, 2011
The title of this post is a lie, too
Christopher Hitchens died today. I haven't read a lot of him, mostly essays that appeared in the Atlantic over the time that I subscribed to that publication. I enjoyed them. I don't remember any of them particularly like I do the piece about autism by John Donvan or the incredible book review by Caitlin Flanagan that I can't quite recall, but I never passed Hitchens by because he is Christopher Hitchens. His essays carried a certain weight, almost a shot across the bow, simply because they carried his name in the by-line. He was more than just a prominent atheist, he was anti-religion's wittiest voice.
I read those essays because I wanted to see what the fuss was about, mostly. Not all of them were about anti-religion, not even most of them were. I didn't read God Is Not Great, though, because it seemed like too much of an affront. I could guess the content, though -- religion in general and Christianity in particular is bad because it is exclusive, cruel, misogynistic and anti-intellectual. I say this with a dose of irony, specifically because I don't know the man; I only know about him. I contend that the same was true for him; he didn't know God, he merely knew about Him, or rather, thought he did. If he really did, it would be hard to make the mistake of saying that God is not great, let alone writing a book about it. If I addressed those incorrect assertions about Christianity I think appear in his book, I would be a simple hypocrite, attacking straw men that may not be accurate representations of the work with which I disagree. So I will not, aside from saying that if those opinions are held about the teachings of Jesus Christ they are categorically in error.
I think it's easy to get tied up in concerns like that with people like Hitchens, and get frustrated because he is calling me stupid. He isn't saying it to me personally, but the accusation is, nonetheless, very personal. I think in the greater sense we Christians owe Mr. Hitchens a debt of thanks for reminding us that our work is not done. It is very easy for us to live in places where there are churches all over town and think that the most important thing for our spiritual development is to remember to bring the green bean casserole to the church social. People like Hitches show us that it is not. We have a lot of work to do for our lives to look like Christ's did. If we live in a world where Christians behave in a way that a book called "God Is Not Great" can be published and not be a comedy, we are failing.
We are not showing what grace looks like. We are not showing what service looks like. We are not showing what humility looks like. We are not showing what love looks like. It is not easy to hear that we are failing, but that's what Hitchens's life is: a neon lit billboard exclaiming that it is easy for people to look at Christians and not see Christ.
And that's a shame, because our message is so powerful. It is the message of unfailing hope, that the creator of everything cares enough to sacrifice His son to relieve us of the burden of sin. In return, we are simply to get to know Him, love Him (which would be inevitable if you truly do the former), and love others. If that's not great, I don't know what is.
I read those essays because I wanted to see what the fuss was about, mostly. Not all of them were about anti-religion, not even most of them were. I didn't read God Is Not Great, though, because it seemed like too much of an affront. I could guess the content, though -- religion in general and Christianity in particular is bad because it is exclusive, cruel, misogynistic and anti-intellectual. I say this with a dose of irony, specifically because I don't know the man; I only know about him. I contend that the same was true for him; he didn't know God, he merely knew about Him, or rather, thought he did. If he really did, it would be hard to make the mistake of saying that God is not great, let alone writing a book about it. If I addressed those incorrect assertions about Christianity I think appear in his book, I would be a simple hypocrite, attacking straw men that may not be accurate representations of the work with which I disagree. So I will not, aside from saying that if those opinions are held about the teachings of Jesus Christ they are categorically in error.
I think it's easy to get tied up in concerns like that with people like Hitchens, and get frustrated because he is calling me stupid. He isn't saying it to me personally, but the accusation is, nonetheless, very personal. I think in the greater sense we Christians owe Mr. Hitchens a debt of thanks for reminding us that our work is not done. It is very easy for us to live in places where there are churches all over town and think that the most important thing for our spiritual development is to remember to bring the green bean casserole to the church social. People like Hitches show us that it is not. We have a lot of work to do for our lives to look like Christ's did. If we live in a world where Christians behave in a way that a book called "God Is Not Great" can be published and not be a comedy, we are failing.
We are not showing what grace looks like. We are not showing what service looks like. We are not showing what humility looks like. We are not showing what love looks like. It is not easy to hear that we are failing, but that's what Hitchens's life is: a neon lit billboard exclaiming that it is easy for people to look at Christians and not see Christ.
And that's a shame, because our message is so powerful. It is the message of unfailing hope, that the creator of everything cares enough to sacrifice His son to relieve us of the burden of sin. In return, we are simply to get to know Him, love Him (which would be inevitable if you truly do the former), and love others. If that's not great, I don't know what is.
Tuesday, November 15, 2011
Moves Like Dabo*
Did you know that there is a phrase in the college football consciousness "pull a Clemson"? (Search for that, or typical Clemson, or something along those lines...) Basically, it means that your goal is yours for the taking as long as you do what you're supposed to do and don't screw up -- but you do anyway. For as long as I can remember, that's been emblematic of the Clemson football team, because I'm not old enough for the big days of the 80s when Clemson was busy being awesome on the gridiron. This year, though, actually looks different.
It's a funny thing how that "always been there" kind of attitude affects you. I cannot believe I am going to reference the Sing Off two posts in a row, but when Vocal Point, a talented group of Mormon boys, sang Ain't Too Proud to Beg on the show, I looked up from my smartphone where I was doing something completely unrelated and manly like reading about football and monster trucks and said, "This sounds really white." (In the interest of full disclosure: I am allowed to say that, because I am really white.) It made me appreciate the Rolling Stones in a way I never really had before, because they had always been the Rolling Stones -- this icon of music in a way that you just don't understand unless you know that they were one of the pioneers that broke barriers by making it ok to listen to music that black people made by trying to sound like them, like Elvis and other white blues musicians. While that may sound vaguely racist, it was a revolution in all the positive ways that art is supposed to be revolutionary by sharing white and black experiences (which ultimately, are the same experiences, which wasn't really universally accepted in 1966, when the Temptations first recorded that song).
This lack of perspective is why people think that politics are the ugliest they've ever been right now or that Justin Bieber is the greatest musician in the history of musicians. (Clearly Rick Astley is ahead of him. [Interesting note: Rick Astley also covered Ain't Too Proud to Beg.]) It also leads to the strange acceptance of the status quo that Christians feel about their faith and what it really means.
Just like I've never known a world where Clemson didn't choke away ACC title opportunities or an undiscovered Rolling Stones, I've always been exposed to the Christian message that by faith and faith alone we are forgiven. There's never been a discovery kind of moment like the first time you see HDTV or taste real vinegar barbecue sauce and think, "This changes everything."
That's how Christianity is supposed to feel: revolutionary and liberating. Christ's arrival changed the way that men and God could relate and broke down barriers that separated men from one another. Those are no small things and because we've been steeped in the culture it's really easy to look at church and see something stodgy and establishment, like seeing Sir Michael Jagger and Keith Richards, cultural icons, rather than two kids from Kent trying to sound like Muddy Waters and Bo Diddley. Most of us probably have never even heard a song by Muddy Waters or Bo Diddley.
Muddy Waters and Bo Diddley are key parts of the Rolling Stones' story, as 1981 and Frank Howard (and the football wilderness of the 1990s and 2000s, for that matter) are to the Clemson story. The inaccessibility to God before Christ (and God's desire to bridge that gap as explained by the prophets) and the Greco-Roman concept of class are parts of the Christian story, too. And it makes the whole thing look bigger.
*Title from this edsbs.com blogpost
**I just had to. Here's the actual link. It's not bad, really.
It's a funny thing how that "always been there" kind of attitude affects you. I cannot believe I am going to reference the Sing Off two posts in a row, but when Vocal Point, a talented group of Mormon boys, sang Ain't Too Proud to Beg on the show, I looked up from my smartphone where I was doing something completely unrelated and manly like reading about football and monster trucks and said, "This sounds really white." (In the interest of full disclosure: I am allowed to say that, because I am really white.) It made me appreciate the Rolling Stones in a way I never really had before, because they had always been the Rolling Stones -- this icon of music in a way that you just don't understand unless you know that they were one of the pioneers that broke barriers by making it ok to listen to music that black people made by trying to sound like them, like Elvis and other white blues musicians. While that may sound vaguely racist, it was a revolution in all the positive ways that art is supposed to be revolutionary by sharing white and black experiences (which ultimately, are the same experiences, which wasn't really universally accepted in 1966, when the Temptations first recorded that song).
This lack of perspective is why people think that politics are the ugliest they've ever been right now or that Justin Bieber is the greatest musician in the history of musicians. (Clearly Rick Astley is ahead of him. [Interesting note: Rick Astley also covered Ain't Too Proud to Beg.]) It also leads to the strange acceptance of the status quo that Christians feel about their faith and what it really means.
Just like I've never known a world where Clemson didn't choke away ACC title opportunities or an undiscovered Rolling Stones, I've always been exposed to the Christian message that by faith and faith alone we are forgiven. There's never been a discovery kind of moment like the first time you see HDTV or taste real vinegar barbecue sauce and think, "This changes everything."
That's how Christianity is supposed to feel: revolutionary and liberating. Christ's arrival changed the way that men and God could relate and broke down barriers that separated men from one another. Those are no small things and because we've been steeped in the culture it's really easy to look at church and see something stodgy and establishment, like seeing Sir Michael Jagger and Keith Richards, cultural icons, rather than two kids from Kent trying to sound like Muddy Waters and Bo Diddley. Most of us probably have never even heard a song by Muddy Waters or Bo Diddley.
Muddy Waters and Bo Diddley are key parts of the Rolling Stones' story, as 1981 and Frank Howard (and the football wilderness of the 1990s and 2000s, for that matter) are to the Clemson story. The inaccessibility to God before Christ (and God's desire to bridge that gap as explained by the prophets) and the Greco-Roman concept of class are parts of the Christian story, too. And it makes the whole thing look bigger.
*Title from this edsbs.com blogpost
**I just had to. Here's the actual link. It's not bad, really.
Monday, November 07, 2011
Singing off of what?
Dr. Sighted loves the Sing Off. In the mornings, she occasionally makes me watch a Capella versions of Queen or Britney Spears or Daft Punk. There are few things she likes more than people singing pop songs without music, and one of them is competing in things that aren't appropriately competitive. So, really, this is a match made in heaven for her. Or, at least, a heavily focus grouped Los Angeles boardroom.
It's actually a pretty entertaining concept, when they do a good job. One of the groups did Video Killed the Radio Star that was better than the Buggles. I don't remember if I saw it live or on Dr. Sighted's phone in the car. The best part, though, is the talking from the judges and the host.
Nick Lachey hosts, and for a guy who used to be in a boy band and married to Jessica Simpson, is surprisingly wooden with every obligatory pun that he reads from the cue cards. I don't know if he's thinking, "Dammit, I'm better than all of these jokers!" while he says, "We're going to see if the Ball State Ballers are going to get caught in a trap with this Elvis tune -- using only their voices!," but he is not acting like he is having fun, and quite frankly, that makes me have fun watching him.
The judges have their moments, too. Shawn Stockman is like the wacky guy who has positive things to say. He's also the most boring, because he's nice.. Ben Folds is also there, and I can't help but think that he's really Dana Carvey dressed as Ben Folds. I know who he is and all, but I'm not convinced that he's a real person. Ben Folds never fails to talk about the groove in every post-song commentary. Every single one. I have yet to know what any of them mean.
The best, without question, is Sara Bareilles. I'm still not quite sure why she's famous. Dr. Sighted has repeatedly told me that she sang, "Not Gonna Write You a Love Song," but I'm pretty sure that song is actually by Colbie Caillet. (I saw her in concert by accident once. [Isn't it weird that they both have unnecessary i's in their names?]) She is sarcastic, occasionally nonsensical, and sometimes mean. Just tonight, she said something like, "I'm not sure if the reason I didn't like your performance was because you were trying to hard or your stage props but I just wasn't into it." And then there was Nick, right on cue, saying, "Thank you judges. And next we'll see if we can resist Vocal Point's version of the British Invasion -- using only their voices!"*
*None of the quotes in this post are real.
It's actually a pretty entertaining concept, when they do a good job. One of the groups did Video Killed the Radio Star that was better than the Buggles. I don't remember if I saw it live or on Dr. Sighted's phone in the car. The best part, though, is the talking from the judges and the host.
Nick Lachey hosts, and for a guy who used to be in a boy band and married to Jessica Simpson, is surprisingly wooden with every obligatory pun that he reads from the cue cards. I don't know if he's thinking, "Dammit, I'm better than all of these jokers!" while he says, "We're going to see if the Ball State Ballers are going to get caught in a trap with this Elvis tune -- using only their voices!," but he is not acting like he is having fun, and quite frankly, that makes me have fun watching him.
The judges have their moments, too. Shawn Stockman is like the wacky guy who has positive things to say. He's also the most boring, because he's nice.. Ben Folds is also there, and I can't help but think that he's really Dana Carvey dressed as Ben Folds. I know who he is and all, but I'm not convinced that he's a real person. Ben Folds never fails to talk about the groove in every post-song commentary. Every single one. I have yet to know what any of them mean.
The best, without question, is Sara Bareilles. I'm still not quite sure why she's famous. Dr. Sighted has repeatedly told me that she sang, "Not Gonna Write You a Love Song," but I'm pretty sure that song is actually by Colbie Caillet. (I saw her in concert by accident once. [Isn't it weird that they both have unnecessary i's in their names?]) She is sarcastic, occasionally nonsensical, and sometimes mean. Just tonight, she said something like, "I'm not sure if the reason I didn't like your performance was because you were trying to hard or your stage props but I just wasn't into it." And then there was Nick, right on cue, saying, "Thank you judges. And next we'll see if we can resist Vocal Point's version of the British Invasion -- using only their voices!"*
*None of the quotes in this post are real.
Tuesday, September 27, 2011
Not my job
The year 2011 has been a rather transitional one for the Sighted family, both immediate and extended. My wife graduated from medical school, married me, I left the country for the first time (Canada doesn't count), moved back to the Palmetto State, my brother graduated from law school (as did his fiancee), and he's going to get married. (My family is a very professional one -- I want to open a restaurant and call it Doctor, Lawyer, Engine Chief to cover all of our professions.) He, of course, has posted pictures of him in his dapper suit as he intimidates opposing counsel and slaps paralegals on the behind and whatever else attorneys do on the ol' Facebook, and the thing that struck me most is that his hair looked really good.
Not that that's unusual, but I work in a factory and I pretty much just need to arrive fully clothed to look appropriate. Lawyers and doctors deal a lot more with people than we do, so saying things like, "What moron is responsible for this flabby body?" or "Divorces for broken marriages like this are fun!" which would be more than acceptable on the shop floor are frowned upon in an office or hospital. Which is a shame, really.
It has been kind of surprising how much I have learned about the experience of doctors and lawyers, since I have seen pretty much every Scrubs and Law & Order episode that there are. (But I saw it on television! It must be true!) Dr. Sighted has not had sex even once in a closet at the hospital. Why bother even being a doctor in that case?
There aren't a lot of tv shows about engineers, for really all those same reasons. I imagine if there were, the main character would be a lot like House (also not a faithful representation of reality, as it turns out) without being a genius -- he'd just think he was. Antisocial behavior and disheveled appearance is tolerated in the only person on earth who can save your life; not so much in the guy who is really good at math, has mismatched his socks again and insults you in Elvish.
Anyway, it's an exciting time. I am surrounded by talented people in my family. With two newly minted attorneys, I am pushed even further down the list of best dressed -- and that includes the fact that my wife went to work tonight (yes you read that right) in scrubs and my other brother is a deputy sheriff. I included that last one because I have never, not even once, seen him wear the Sgt Slaughter hat.
Not that that's unusual, but I work in a factory and I pretty much just need to arrive fully clothed to look appropriate. Lawyers and doctors deal a lot more with people than we do, so saying things like, "What moron is responsible for this flabby body?" or "Divorces for broken marriages like this are fun!" which would be more than acceptable on the shop floor are frowned upon in an office or hospital. Which is a shame, really.
It has been kind of surprising how much I have learned about the experience of doctors and lawyers, since I have seen pretty much every Scrubs and Law & Order episode that there are. (But I saw it on television! It must be true!) Dr. Sighted has not had sex even once in a closet at the hospital. Why bother even being a doctor in that case?
There aren't a lot of tv shows about engineers, for really all those same reasons. I imagine if there were, the main character would be a lot like House (also not a faithful representation of reality, as it turns out) without being a genius -- he'd just think he was. Antisocial behavior and disheveled appearance is tolerated in the only person on earth who can save your life; not so much in the guy who is really good at math, has mismatched his socks again and insults you in Elvish.
Anyway, it's an exciting time. I am surrounded by talented people in my family. With two newly minted attorneys, I am pushed even further down the list of best dressed -- and that includes the fact that my wife went to work tonight (yes you read that right) in scrubs and my other brother is a deputy sheriff. I included that last one because I have never, not even once, seen him wear the Sgt Slaughter hat.
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